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Class 3 · Hindi

Vowel signs (Matras)

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📘 Chapter notes

The key ideas of this chapter, answered through the six guiding questions. Read them with your textbook.

🧠 Concept map: Vowel signs (Matras)
मात्राबारहखड़ीअनुस्वारचंद्रबिंदुउच्चारणVowel signs (Matras)
1What am I looking at?

Answer: The marks (मात्राएँ) that show a vowel sound with a consonant.

2What are its main parts or ideas?

Answer: ा ि ी ु ू ृ े ै ो ौ ं ः ँ.

3How does it work?

Answer: Attach the matra to the consonant: क + ा = का, क + ि = कि.

4Why is it important?

Answer: Matras let us write every Hindi word correctly.

5What happens if something changes?

Answer: Wrong matra changes the meaning: मिल and मील.

6What should I remember for the exam?

Answer: Write words with each matra and correct matra errors.