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Class 4 · Hindi · Stage: Classes 3-5

Reading comprehension

Generic topic

This topic comes from GayaGnan's India-wide K–12 catalog. It is not copied from, or an official chapter of, any board's textbook: check your board's syllabus for the exact chapter and depth.

🎯 Learning outcomes

  • Read passages of 150–250 words with fluency and understanding
  • Answer factual and inferential questions in complete sentences
  • Find meanings of new words from context

Before you start: Reading short stories.

📖 Explanation

Reading comprehension now involves longer passages: stories, descriptions and simple information texts (about animals, festivals, places).

Read once for the overall idea, then read questions and find answers. Inferential questions (क्यों? / ఎందుకు?) need thinking from clues.

Guess new word meanings from context, then check in a dictionary (शब्दकोश / నిఘంటువు).

🇮🇳 Example from India

Passage: 'चिल्का झील ओडिशा में है। यहाँ सर्दियों में दूर-दूर से पक्षी आते हैं।' Why do birds come? Inference: to escape the cold in their homelands.

⚠️ Common mistake

✗ Answers must be copied word for word from the passage
✓ Answers should use your own words in complete sentences, using key words from the passage.

🧪 Try this activity

Read a short passage about a festival in your language and make a five-question quiz for a partner.

✍️ Question bank with answers

Tap an option to check multiple-choice answers. Open “Answer” or “Marking points” for the others.

  1. Multiple choice 1 mark · easy

    In the Chilika passage, where is the lake?

    Answer

    A. Odisha

    The passage says ओडिशा.

  2. Multiple choice 1 mark · easy

    'ఎందుకు' asks

    Answer

    A. why

    ఎందుకు means why.

  3. Multiple choice 1 mark · easy

    A dictionary in Hindi is called

    Answer

    D. शब्दकोश

    शब्दकोश lists words and meanings.

  4. Very short answer 1 mark · easy

    When do birds come to Chilika?

    Answer

    in winter (सर्दियों में)

  5. Very short answer 1 mark · easy

    What is 'నిఘంటువు'?

    Answer

    a dictionary

  6. Short answer 2 marks · medium

    Write two questions about a passage you read: one factual, one inferential.

    Marking points
    • One what/where question
    • One why/how question
  7. Long answer 4 marks · hard

    Read a passage about an animal and write a short summary in four sentences in your language.

    Marking points
    • Main facts about the animal
    • Own words
    • Complete sentences
  8. Application 2 marks · medium

    A word in the passage is new. What two things can you do?

    Answer
    • Guess from context
    • Check in a dictionary
  9. Diagram / label 2 marks · medium

    Draw a 5W chart (who, what, where, when, why) for a passage.

    Answer

    Five boxes filled correctly

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