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5x + 3 − 2x − 7

ALG008 · Algebraic expressions · Classes 7–9

Simplifying expressions

Simplifying an expression means collecting like terms (watching the signs) until no two terms are alike.

📐 Formula

collect x-terms and constants separately

✏️ Worked example

(5x + 3) + (−2x − 7) = 3x − 4. Red tiles (negative) cancel matching positive ones.

🌍 Where it is used

Making formulas shorter before substituting values.

❓ Quick check

Simplify 4y − 9 − y + 2.

🏋️ Practice

EasySimplify 8m − 3m.

Answer: 5m

MediumSimplify 2(x + 3) + 4x.

Answer: 6x + 6

ChallengeSimplify 3a² + 2a − a² + 5a.

Answer: 2a² + 7a